DC-DC adapter

From CommonsLab
(Redirected from Step-down DC-DC adapter)
Jump to navigation Jump to search

We try to have various DC-DC adapters available at the CommonsLab. There are different kinds, which usually can accept a range of input voltage and convert it to a given output voltage.

Buck / Step-Down
They take a higher DC voltage and convert them to a lower DC voltage (e.g. 6V-12V -> 5V).
Boost / Step-Up
They take a lower DC voltage and convert it to a higher DC voltage (e.g. 3V-20V -> 24V).
Buck-Boost
They take a voltage, which can be both higher or lower than the output voltage (e.g. 5V-20V -> 12V).

Some DC-DC adapters can provide a constant output current rather than a constant output voltage. Even others can limit both the output voltage and the output current to a given maximum level (e.g. see first item).

5A / 30V constant-current / constant-voltage

This version acts both as an adjustable constant voltage supply but has also an adjustable current limit.

5A-30V-Step-Down.jpg
Input voltage
5V-32V
Output voltage
0.8V-30V
Output current
max. 5A (Beware of overheating!)
Conversion efficiency
< 95%
Switching frequency
300KHz
Output ripple
< 50mV (max)
Current accuracy
± 0.5%
Voltage accuracy
± 2.5%
Operating Temperature
-40°C to +85°C
Size
51mm x 26mm x 14mm (L x W x H)


1.5A / 17V constant-voltage

1-17V 1.5A buck.jpg
1-17V 1.5A buck (bottom).jpg
Input voltage
4.75V-23V
Output voltage
1V-17V
Output current
max. 1.5A (Beware of overheating! / 0.5s peak: 3A)
Conversion efficiency
< 95%
Switching frequency
340KHz
Output ripple
30mV (no load!)
Voltage accuracy
± 2.5%
Size
17mm x 11mm x 3.8mm (L x W x H)

3A / 1V-20V constant-voltage

1-20V 3A buck.jpg
1-20V 3A buck (bottom).jpg
Input voltage
4.75V-28V
Output voltage
1V-20V
Output current
max. 3A (Beware of overheating!)
Conversion efficiency
< 96%
Switching frequency
~1MHz
Output ripple
< 30mV
Size
22mm x 17mm x 4mm (L x W x H)

0.6A / 3.3V step-down LDO low-quiescent-current constant-voltage

3.3V-buck.jpg
3.3V-buck-bottom.jpg
Input voltage
3.3V-6.0V
Output voltage
3.3V
Output current
max. peak 2.0A (Beware of overheating!)
Conversion efficiency
< 95%
Switching frequency
1500KHz
Output ripple
50mVpp (full load)
Voltage accuracy
± 100mV
No-load current IQ
0.2mA
Shutdown current (EN pulled low)
<10uA
Size
15mm x 12.5mm x 4.5mm (L x W x H)
Examples
Input 3x battery (NiMH,NiCd,alkaline) (3x 1.1V-1.5V = 3.6-4.5V)
Output ESP8266 E-12 (< 180mA) or NodeMCU (< 300mA)
Input Li-Ion battery (3.3-4.1V)
Output ESP8266 E-12 (< 180mA) or NodeMCU (< 300mA)

650mA constant-current step-up LED driver

3W-LED-driver.jpg
Input voltage
3.2V-36V (Input voltage should not be much more than output voltage.)
Output current
max. 2A (Beware of overheating!)
Output voltage
1V-50V
Output current
~ 650mA
Conversion efficiency
< 90%
Size
30MM x 13.5mm x 5.5mm (L x W x H)
Examples
Input Li-Ion Battery (3.7V), max. 2A -> max. ~ 7W
Output 3 white 3W LEDs in series (3 x ~3.3V = ~10V), 650mA, ~6.5W
Input 12V, max. 2A -> max. ~ 24W
Output 10 white 3W LEDs in series (10 x ~3.3V = ~33V), 650mA, ~21W